If you have
a few thousand dollars you’d like to invest for a reasonable return, should you
be lured by the growing popularity of crowdfunding real estate?
Because of
portals like Realty Mogul, Fundrise and RealtyShares, among others, the big
real estate market that was previously out of reach of small investors now
offers an open door invitation.
Crowdfunding,
as defined by Merriam-Webster, “is the practice of soliciting financial
contributions from a large number of people especially from the online
community.”
To get into
crowdfunding, you the investor (or the crowd) invest your money through an
Internet platform (called a portal).
When you
invest your money through one of the entry portals, what you are doing is
securing part ownership of a real estate project either through unlisted shares
of the company or returns on the company’s assets or financial performance.
The projects
you invest in are either still in the planning stages, or they are newly
completed. Some are to provide money to help the developer to secure leases
while others are for house-flipping firms.
If you are
wondering why you there is such a buzz about this investment opportunity now,
it is because it is relatively new in the United States. It has only been since
a law changed in September, 2012, that real estate developers are allowed to
market their projects directly to the public through these web portals.
There’s no
denying that crowdfunding is attractive to many small investors and it is easy
to see why. You are buying something substantial like a strip mall, a senior’s
residence or a golf community, rather than crowdfunding in the traditional way
of supporting a starving artist to make a new CD.
But like all
investing, there is also a possibility of fraud or failure.
There are
ways you can protect yourself to a certain extent.
Before you
invest a penny, make sure that the real estate portal you are considering is
compliant with the Securities and Exchange Commission or its equivalent if you
are looking outside the United States.
Read the
fine print and be sure you are fully aware of all fees involved and what kind
of return you can reasonably expect. Are you being promised that all your
investment will be returned and then some, or just a small proportion? And when
can you reasonably expect some return. In a few months or will it be years?
Research the
project as thoroughly as you can. Study the company’s successes and failures,
check out the legitimacy of the advisory board members and look into the
current management as much as you can.
If the
portal will not provide any information about the company or its management
they invite you to invest in, interpret that as a warning sign.
Edith.
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